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“介入策略”的形成与发展是STS研究纲领逐渐成熟的重要标志,它赋予STS研究者进入科学世界现实之轨的能力。随着STS的规范转向,STS逐步由“科学场介入”(简称“介入I”)转变为“社会场介入”(简称“介入II”),介入策略通过与规范转向结盟使STS进入广泛的社会空间之中,“社会行动力”成为当代STS介入策略的新内涵。“介入II”策略虽然为STS获得很多声誉,但也面对诸如“社会认同不足”等难题,文章提出了STS介入策略的未来发展路径——“自觉式介入”之路,包括“认识论自觉”、“方法论自觉”、“发展路径自觉”及“理论创新自觉”。
The formation and development of “intervention strategy” is an important symbol of the gradual maturation of STS research program, which gives STS researchers the ability to enter the real world of the scientific world. With the standardization of STS, STS gradually changed from “intervention in the science field ” to “intervention in the social field ” (referred to as The alliance has turned STS into a wide range of social spaces, and “social mobility” has become the new connotation of contemporary STS intervention strategies. Although the strategy of “Intervention II” has gained a lot of reputation for STS, but also faced with such problems as “insufficient social recognition”, the article proposed the future development path of STS intervention strategy - “road of conscious intervention” , Including “epistemological consciousness ”, “methodological consciousness ”, “development path conscious ” and “theoretical innovation consciousness ”.