批评家通常从《一千英亩》对莎士比亚戏剧《李尔王》进行改写这一角度解读这部于1992年获普利策小说奖的简.斯迈利作品,本文则从生态女性主义的视角解读该小说,并试图阐明,《一千英亩》完美地再现了生态女性主义的观点:父权制社会里男性对女人和自然的统治彼此联系,互为强化。通过讲述女主人公吉妮的故事,斯迈利对男性视自然和女性为剥削对象的倾向进行了批判和抗议。 Critics usually interpret Jane Smyrley’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel, 1992, from the perspective of “One Thousand Acres” of Shakespeare’s play “King Lear,” and from the perspective of ecofeminism Interpreting the novel and trying to clarify that “One Thousand Acres” perfectly reproduces the view of ecofeminism: In a patriarchal society, men dominate women and nature in one another and reinforce each other. By telling the story of the heroine, Jeannie, Smyrley criticized and protested the tendency of men to exploit objects of nature and women.