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长号作为西洋铜管乐器中的一个重要类别,凭借自身丰富的表演技巧、音效特征以及艺术魅力,被称为是“铜管魔术师”“爵士乐之王”等等,由此受到众多人的青睐,成为交响乐团中必不可少的成员之一。鉴于此,笔者在简要概述长号乐器历史起源的基础上,从多个角度系统分析了长号的音效特征与表演技法,一方面使长号爱好者对此种乐器有一个深入的了解和认识;另一方面为当前的长号学习提供一定的借鉴与指导。
Trombone as an important category in Western brass instruments, with its rich performance skills, sound characteristics and artistic charm, is known as the “brass magician ” “jazz king ” and so on By many people’s favor, become an indispensable member of the symphony orchestra. In view of this, on the basis of a brief overview of the historical origins of trombone musical instruments, the author systematically analyzes the acoustic characteristics and performance techniques of trombone from many angles. On the one hand, the trombone enthusiast has an in-depth understanding and understanding of such musical instruments On the other hand, it provides some reference and guidance for the current trombone learning.