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目的探讨计划生育手术中人工流产手术对妇女心理状况及生活质量的影响。方法选取2016年1月-2016年12月于本站接受计划生育人工流产手术的165例妇女作为观察组,同期未接受计划生育人工流产手术的165例妇女作为对照组。两组人群均接受SCL-90症状自评表和健康调查表以评价其心理状况及生活质量。结果观察组的心理状况自评量表分值显著高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组术后生活质量评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),差异均具有统计学意义。结论人工流产手术对妇女的心理健康和生活质量均有较大影响,因此在行人工流产手术时应注意降低人工流产综合征或其他并发症的发生率,并于术前通过心理疏导消除患者的紧张情绪,使患者以良好的心态配合手术的实施,提升妇女的术后生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of induced abortion on psychological status and quality of life in family planning operation. Methods A total of 165 women undergoing planned abortion from January 2016 to December 2016 were selected as the observation group and 165 women who did not receive planned family planning abortion during the same period as the control group. Both groups received SCL-90 symptoms self-assessment and health questionnaire to evaluate their psychological status and quality of life. Results The score of psychological status in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). The postoperative quality of life scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P <0.05). The differences were statistically significant. Conclusions Induced abortion has a great impact on mental health and quality of life of women, so we should pay attention to reduce the incidence of abortion syndrome or other complications during abortion, and eliminate the patients by psychological counseling Tension, so that patients with a good attitude with the implementation of surgery to enhance women’s postoperative quality of life.