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加入ＷＴＯ后 ,中国一方面要在ＷＴＯ的规则下逐渐取消大部分产业的贸易干预 ,另一方面又需要运用适当的政策手段推动产业结构升级 ,但是应重点发展哪些产业呢 ?我们认为面对经济全球化的国际环境 ,中国产业结构升级的起点和方向都应调整到以技术密集度为衡量指标的产业坐标系上 ,不再以劳动密集型和资本密集型标准区分和规划产业 ,推动主导产业沿着技术密集度阶梯快速攀升。在“入世”后的１５年内 ,产业政策的主题就是大力发展中技术产业。
After China’s accession to the WTO, China should gradually eliminate trade intervention in most industries under the WTO rules. On the other hand, China needs to use appropriate policies and measures to promote the upgrading of industrial structure. However, what industries should we focus on? We believe that in the face of economic problems The globalized international environment and the starting point and direction of the upgrading of China’s industrial structure should be adjusted to the industrial coordinate system based on technology intensity. Instead of differentiating and planning industries based on labor-intensive and capital-intensive standards, the promotion of leading industries Rapid climb along the technology-intensive ladder. Within 15 years after China’s accession to the WTO, the theme of industrial policy is to vigorously develop the technology industry.