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西方宏观经济理论两大流派的形成,主要是源于上世纪30年代,西方资本主义世界经济危机产生,导致国民经济建设遭受到重创,为了更好应对经济危机时期大萧条局面,各国开始了经济政策改革。本文对西方宏观经济理论两大流派的研究,将注重分析自由主义和政府干预主义两种经济制度,通过对比分析,我们不难看出,政府干预主义更适合资本主义的发展和进步。
The formation of the two major schools of Western macroeconomic theory stems mainly from the economic crisis in the western capitalist world in the 1930s that led to the nation’s economic construction being hit hard. In order to better cope with the Great Depression during the economic crisis, various countries started their economic policy reforms . In this paper, the study of the two major schools of Western macroeconomic theory will pay attention to analyzing the two economic systems of liberalism and government interventionism. Through comparative analysis, we can easily see that government interventionism is more suitable for the development and progress of capitalism.