枕颈结合部位于颅底和颈椎交界区域,位置深在,解剖结构复杂。该区域一旦发生肿瘤,早期诊断往往困难,而手术治疗更具风险性和挑战性。随着近年影像诊断技术的不断提高,特别是枕颈部外科技术的不断发展,枕颈结合部肿瘤的诊断和外科治疗水平正逐步提高。该文就诊断步骤和治疗策略作一综述。 Occipital neck junction located in the skull base and cervical junction area, the location deep in the anatomical structure. In the event of a tumor in the area, early diagnosis is often difficult, and surgical treatment is more risk and challenging. With the continuous improvement of imaging diagnostic techniques in recent years, especially the development of surgical techniques for the occipital and cervical neck, the diagnosis and surgical treatment of the tumor of the occipital-cervical junction are gradually increasing. This article reviews diagnosis steps and treatment strategies.