虽然vP在句法分析中被广泛使用,但一些经常引用到的对vP的论证,细究起来仍存在不足。本文通过考察汉语中的自由旁格宾语,为动词短语之外存在vP提供新的证据。vP结构对句法理论的其他部分也会产生尚未引起注意的、甚至意想不到的影响,有的来自对v的应用(比如介入造句和构词机制的争论),有的则涉及v所应该具备的句法特征(如基于自由旁格宾语而确立的v与Burzio通则的关系)。 Although vP is widely used in syntactic analysis, some of the frequently cited arguments for vP are still inadequate. In this paper, by examining the Chinese free pogobook, we provide new evidence for the existence of vp beyond the verb phrase. The vP structure also produces unobtrusive and unexpected effects on other parts of the syntactic theory, some from the application of v (such as the controversy involving the construction of sentence and word-building mechanisms), and some to what v should have Syntactic features (eg, the relationship between v and Burzio ’s general rules based on liberal paragement).