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目的探索通过社区健身与康复指导及适当治疗相结合这种干预方式对社区内慢性病患者居民健康状况施加影响,寻找一种适宜的干预方式,从而改善本社区慢性病患者的健康状况。方法通过问卷指导,训练患者使用康复器械(操)健身与适当治疗相结合,随访社区慢性病患者,与统一社区对照人群比较,进行统计学分析。结果按患病情况分类统计,其中对高血压病、糖尿病、中风后遗症、颈肩腰疾患患者的效率分别为75.86%、73.08%、73.33%、73.08%。结论通过特定干预对社区慢性病患者居民健康状况施加影响,获得较好效果。
Objective To explore how to improve the health status of patients with chronic diseases in community by monitoring the health status of residents with chronic diseases through community health and rehabilitation guidance combined with appropriate treatment in order to find a suitable intervention. Methods Through the guidance of the questionnaire, patients were trained to use rehabilitation equipment (gym) combined with appropriate treatment. Patients with chronic diseases were followed up and compared with the control group of the same community for statistical analysis. The results were classified according to the prevalence, including 75.86%, 73.08%, 73.33% and 73.08% of the patients with hypertension, diabetes, stroke sequela and neck and shoulder lumbar disease respectively. Conclusion Specific interventions affect the health status of residents with chronic diseases in community and obtain better results.