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20世纪90年代以后的世界经济越来越呈现出一种两极的发展态势,一方面是以跨国公司兼并收购为特征的全球性战略重组,使企业规模越来越集中;另一方面是中小企业的崛起,尤其是科技型中小企业,成为推进各国经济的重要力量,甚至是决定性力量。世界几大经济体都加快了结构性调整的步伐。“新经济”发源地的美国,对经济发展起支配作用的已不再是大公司。据美国政府公布的数字,在全美2100多万家独立企业中,99％的企业雇用的员工人数不到500
After the 1990s, the world economy is showing a bipolar development trend. On the one hand, it is a global strategic reorganization featuring multinational mergers and acquisitions (MNEs), which makes enterprises more and more concentrated; on the other hand, small and medium-sized enterprises The rise of small and medium-sized enterprises of science and technology, in particular, has become an important and even decisive force in promoting the economies of various countries. Several major economies in the world have accelerated the pace of structural adjustment. The United States, the birthplace of the “new economy,” is no longer a big company that has played a dominant role in economic development. According to figures released by the U.S. government, 99% of the nation's more than 21 million independent companies employ fewer than 500 employees