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2005年11月18日,中国与智利签署了自由贸易协定。该协定将对中智经贸合作和中国未来的经贸发展产生影响。本文以中智两国过去10多年中贸易的发展情况为基础,结合两国的贸易竞争力情况,对《中智自由贸易协定》进行评价。该协定较为务实,但由于中智双方市场准入承诺的安排以及签署协定前贸易互补性强的实际情况,该协定对双边经贸关系产生的积极影响将逐渐发挥出来,而且动态的效应会大于静态的贸易创造效应。
On November 18, 2005, China and Chile signed a free trade agreement. The agreement will have an impact on the economic and trade cooperation between China and Chile and China’s future economic and trade development. Based on the development of Sino-Chilean trade in the past 10 years and more, this article evaluates the “China-Chile Free Trade Agreement” in light of the trade competitiveness of the two countries. The agreement is more pragmatic. However, the positive impact of the agreement on bilateral economic and trade relations will gradually be brought into play due to the arrangement of market access commitments of both Chileans and Chileans and the actual situation of strong trade complementarity before the signing of the agreement. And the dynamic effect will be greater than that of static The trade creates the effect.