关于歌唱的字与腔问题,一直是声乐工作者关注的焦点。声乐教育家及歌唱家魏喜奎、张权、应尚能、石惟正、黎信昌等,都对此问题表示过极大的关注;肖黎声、张清华、程宁敏,就以字行腔和以腔行字的问题,还分别撰文专题探讨。文章从美声唱法与传统民族唱法咬字方法的异同,对先立腔、后立字咬字的方法两方面进行深入探讨。 The question about the word and cavity of singing has always been the focus of vocal music workers. Vocal educators and singers like Wei Xikui, Zhang Quan, Ying Shangneng, Shi Weizheng and Li Xinchang all expressed great concern about this issue; Xiao Lisheng, Zhang Qinghua and Cheng Ningmin raised the issue of " Also discussed the author’s topic. The article probes into the similarities and differences between the method of biting a song by traditional Chinese and the method of biting a word by a traditional national singing method.