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语文是承载和传播人类文明的工具,语文教学的终极目的是教会学生以语言为工具,自由地、广泛地吸取思想,扩充知识,接受人类的认识成果。随着人类文明的不断发展进步,人们要接受和处理的信息越来越多,越来越复杂,没有一定的阅读能力是应付不了的。所以,阅读教学在语文教学中占有举足轻重的地位。阅读,就是通过视觉系统接受书面语言传递的信息,理解书面语言的意义、内容、思想感情的一种复杂的心理过程。阅读教学的基本任务是培养学生的阅读能力,
Language is a tool to carry and disseminate human civilization. The ultimate goal of language teaching is to teach students to use language as a tool to absorb ideas, expand knowledge and accept human knowledge freely and extensively. With the continuous development and progress of human civilization, more and more information is accepted and processed by people, more and more complicated and can not be dealt with without certain reading ability. Therefore, reading teaching plays an important role in Chinese teaching. Reading, through the visual system to accept the written language transmission of information, understand the meaning of written language, content, thoughts and feelings of a complex psychological process. The basic task of reading teaching is to develop students' reading ability,