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本文报道了8例有病理检查结果的黑斑息肉病(PJS),所有标本组织学检查均显示出典型的错构瘤性息肉的特征。2例病人各于胃或结肠发现并存癌,但都不是从错构瘤性息肉发生的。本组病例及一些近期报告表明,PJS病人胃肠道癌的发病率相当高,鉴于这类病人易患恶性肿瘤,作者认为有必要长期监测PJS病人。
In this paper, eight cases of PJS with pathological findings were reported. Histological examinations of all specimens showed characteristic features of typical hamartoma polyps. Two patients each found coexisting cancer in the stomach or colon, but none of these occurred from hamartoma polyps. This group of cases and some recent reports indicate that the incidence of gastrointestinal cancer in PJS patients is quite high. Given that these patients are prone to malignant tumors, the authors believe that it is necessary to monitor patients with PJS for a long time.