长久以来,文言文教学是农村初中语文教学中的一个瓶颈,许多教师和学生在文言文教学中痛苦地挣扎。究其原因,一是教师缺乏趣教、智教,二是学生缺乏趣学、智学,教师教得无趣无智,学生自然也学得无趣无味。因而,文言文教学成了农村初中语文教学中一块难啃的骨头。结合教学实践,笔者认为,农村初中文言文教学要取得良好成效,教师必须在“趣”字和“智”字上下工夫。 For a long time, classical Chinese teaching is a bottleneck in Chinese teaching in rural junior high schools. Many teachers and students struggle painfully in classical Chinese teaching. The reason, one is the lack of interest in teachers, intellectual education, the second is the lack of interest in learning students, intellectual, teachers teach boring unwise, students naturally learn boring. Thus, classical Chinese teaching has become a difficult to chew bones in rural junior high school Chinese teaching. Combined with teaching practice, I believe that the rural middle school teaching of Chinese should achieve good results, teachers must “Fun ” and “Chi ” word work hard.