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1997年5月以来,东南亚各国金融危机的爆发,表面原因是由于以索罗斯为代表的国际投机者的投机操纵,但更深层次的原因则是近年来亚洲特别是东南亚各国经济发展过热,经济结构严重失调,将大量资金投向非生产性的房地产部门,出现了泡沫经济。同时,金融资本市场过度开放,而中央银行却监管不力,调控不及时,加上出口技术含量低,出口竞争力下降,国际贸易逆差增大也是其中的重要原因。这次东南亚金融危机的波及面相当广泛。据估计,相当于世界商品贸易市场1/4和世界服务市场的1/5受到丁冲击。不只对日本、欧盟、美国直接带来不同程度的影响,还可能导致1998
Since May 1997, the outbreak of the financial crisis in Southeast Asian countries has been attributed to the speculative manipulation of international speculators represented by Soros. However, the deeper reason is that in recent years, the economic development in Asia, especially in Southeast Asia, has been overheated. The economic structure A serious imbalance, the massive investment in non-productive real estate sector, the emergence of a bubble economy. At the same time, the overcapacity of the financial capital market, but the ineffective supervision by the central bank, the slow regulation and control, and the low export of technology, the decline of export competitiveness and the increase of the international trade deficit are also important reasons for this. The spread of the financial crisis in Southeast Asia is quite extensive. It is estimated that a quarter of the world’s merchandise trade market and one-fifth of the world service market have been hit by Ding. Not only to Japan, the European Union, the United States directly to varying degrees, but also may result in 1998