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1958～1986年本科共收治放疗鼻咽癌1384例,15岁以下儿童恶性实体肿瘤755例,其中儿童鼻咽癌31例,占同期鼻咽癌总例数的2.24％,占儿童恶性实体肿瘤的4.11％。本文对有病理证实资料完整的儿童鼻咽癌25例进行临床分析:男17例,女8例,男:女=2.1:1。平均年龄12.1岁,中位年龄11岁,最小7岁。病程由1月至2年,平均6个月。首发症状以颈部包块为最多,占60％(15/25)。其次为鼻阻、耳鸣、头痛等。按1979年全国鼻咽癌第5
From 1958 to 1986, a total of 1384 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma were treated by radiotherapy, 755 cases of malignant solid tumors of children under 15 years of age, including 31 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in children, accounting for 2.24% of the total cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in the same period, 4.11%. In this paper, clinical data of 25 children with pathologically confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma were analyzed clinically: 17 males and 8 females, with a male: female = 2.1: 1. The average age of 12.1 years old, the median age of 11 years old, minimum 7 years old. Course from January to 2 years, an average of 6 months. The first symptom of neck mass is the most, accounting for 60% (15/25). Followed by nasal resistance, tinnitus, headache and so on. According to the 1979 national nasopharyngeal carcinoma fifth