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本文分析了城乡一体化建设对林地保护利用的影响有4个方面:第一,城乡一体化建设对林地的需求增加;第二,城乡一体化建设对生态环境的承载能力提出了新的要求;第三,城乡一体化建设可以有效补充林地;第四,城乡一体化建设对林产品的需求量增加。同时提出正确把握城乡一体化建设与林地保护利用关系的措施和建议:纳入经济社会发展全局,统筹兼顾,良性互动;引导节约集约用地,维持林地占用与生态恢复新增林(绿)地的动态平衡;完善管理体制,强化生态补偿,积极补充林(绿)地;建立城乡一体、绿(地)林(地)统筹的评价体系和管理机制。
This paper analyzes the impact of urban-rural integration on the protection and utilization of forest land in four aspects: first, the demand for forest land for urban-rural integration increases; secondly, urban-rural integration puts forward new requirements for the carrying capacity of ecological environment; Thirdly, the integration of urban and rural areas can effectively supplement the forest land. Fourthly, the demand for forest products for urban-rural integration increases. At the same time, it puts forward the measures and suggestions for correctly grasping the relationship between the integration of urban and rural areas and the protection and utilization of forest land: integrating the overall economic and social development into a balanced and benign interaction; guiding the conservation of intensive land use and maintaining the newly increased forest (green) land Balance; improve the management system, strengthen ecological compensation, and actively complement the forest (green); the establishment of urban and rural areas, green (land) forest (land) overall evaluation system and management mechanism.