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近几年来,番茄病毒病在乌鲁木齐地区发生比较严重,1986年发病率达70—80%。据国内一些研究报道,番茄病毒病的主要毒原种类为烟草花叶病毒(TMV)和黄瓜花叶病毒(CMV)。为了探明乌鲁木齐地区番茄病毒病的毒原种类,为番茄抗病育种提供依据,我们于1983,1984和1986年分别在安宁渠、二宫乡等地采集表现花叶、蕨叶、线叶、条斑坏死等不同症状的病样133份,采后立即空邮或专人送上海市农业科学院园艺所冰冻保存,备作以下一系列检测和鉴定。
In recent years, tomato virus disease occurred more serious in Urumqi, 1986 incidence of 70-80%. According to some domestic studies, the major virulent species of tomato virus disease are TMV and CMV. In order to identify the virulent species of tomato virus disease in Urumqi region and provide the basis for the disease-resistant breeding of tomato species, we collected the flowers, fern leaves, leaf and leaf in 1983, 1984 and 1986 respectively in Anningqu, Streak necrosis and other symptoms of 133 samples, post-mortem immediately by airmail or hand to the Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences horticultural preservation, preparation for the following a series of testing and identification.