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【闪亮登场】
英语中,表示人或物在某个地方时,常借助方位介词,它们通常与名词或代词一起构成介词短语。例如:
Your backpack is in the room. 你的背包在房间里面。
Look at the desk. A cat is under it. 看那张桌子。一只猫在它的下面。
【个性展示】
in: 大家好!我是介词in,我性格内向,非常害羞,总爱躲在某个物体的里面。比如:“在盒子里”,“在抽屉里”,“在房间里”,“在教室里”。下面看我“秀”一把:
My pen is in the backpack. 我的钢笔在背包里。
My English book is in the desk.我的英语书在课桌里面。
on: Hi, everyone! 我是介词on,我天不怕地不怕,什么地方我都敢到上面去看一看。最喜欢与某一物体的表面“亲密接触”。比如:“在地板上”,“在桌子上”,“在墙上”,“在沙发上”,“在房顶上”,下面看我“秀”一把:
My book is on the sofa. 我的书在沙发上。
His soccer ball is on the bed. 他的足球在床上。
under: Hello!我是介词on的弟弟under,我常与on唱反调,喜欢待在某物的正下方。比如:“在书桌底下”,“在柜子底下”,“在床底下”,“在椅子底下”,下面看我“秀”一把:
His keys are under the bed. 他的钥匙在床底下。
My books are under the chair. 我的书在椅子底下。
最后透露一个秘密,对我们加地点名词构成的短语提问都是用疑问词where。例如:
The TV set is on the desk. (对划线部分提问)→Where is the TV set?
The boy is in the tree. (对划线部分提问)→Where is the boy?
My backpack is under the table. (对划线部分提问)→Where is your backpack?
【亲身体验】
一、用介词in, on或under填空。
1. Your books are ____ the backpack.
2. The TV is ____ the table.
3. The ball is ____ the chair.
4. Your key is ____ the drawer.
5. The pictures are ____ the wall(墙).
二、按要求完成句子。
1. The baseball is on the sofa. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ the baseball?
2. My CDs are in the drawer. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ your CDs?
3. my, on, the, is, table, ruler (连词成句)
_______________________________.
[Key:一、1.in 2.on 3.under/on 4.in 5.on 二、1.Where is 2.Where are 3.My ruler is on the table.]
英语中,表示人或物在某个地方时,常借助方位介词,它们通常与名词或代词一起构成介词短语。例如:
Your backpack is in the room. 你的背包在房间里面。
Look at the desk. A cat is under it. 看那张桌子。一只猫在它的下面。
【个性展示】
in: 大家好!我是介词in,我性格内向,非常害羞,总爱躲在某个物体的里面。比如:“在盒子里”,“在抽屉里”,“在房间里”,“在教室里”。下面看我“秀”一把:
My pen is in the backpack. 我的钢笔在背包里。
My English book is in the desk.我的英语书在课桌里面。
on: Hi, everyone! 我是介词on,我天不怕地不怕,什么地方我都敢到上面去看一看。最喜欢与某一物体的表面“亲密接触”。比如:“在地板上”,“在桌子上”,“在墙上”,“在沙发上”,“在房顶上”,下面看我“秀”一把:
My book is on the sofa. 我的书在沙发上。
His soccer ball is on the bed. 他的足球在床上。
under: Hello!我是介词on的弟弟under,我常与on唱反调,喜欢待在某物的正下方。比如:“在书桌底下”,“在柜子底下”,“在床底下”,“在椅子底下”,下面看我“秀”一把:
His keys are under the bed. 他的钥匙在床底下。
My books are under the chair. 我的书在椅子底下。
最后透露一个秘密,对我们加地点名词构成的短语提问都是用疑问词where。例如:
The TV set is on the desk. (对划线部分提问)→Where is the TV set?
The boy is in the tree. (对划线部分提问)→Where is the boy?
My backpack is under the table. (对划线部分提问)→Where is your backpack?
【亲身体验】
一、用介词in, on或under填空。
1. Your books are ____ the backpack.
2. The TV is ____ the table.
3. The ball is ____ the chair.
4. Your key is ____ the drawer.
5. The pictures are ____ the wall(墙).
二、按要求完成句子。
1. The baseball is on the sofa. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ the baseball?
2. My CDs are in the drawer. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ your CDs?
3. my, on, the, is, table, ruler (连词成句)
_______________________________.
[Key:一、1.in 2.on 3.under/on 4.in 5.on 二、1.Where is 2.Where are 3.My ruler is on the table.]