抗日战争和解放战争时期,山东战场开始从中国的革命舞台上崛起,并以其日益突出的地位和能量影响着全国的战争态势,决定着中央的战略布局。在短短几年时间内,山东从一个敌后沦陷区迅速发展成为全国唯一一个全省性的革命根据地,创造了中国革命史上前所未有的辉煌成就,为中国人民的革命和解放事业作出了巨大的贡献。毛泽东高度重视山东的革命和解放事业,总是把山东战场放在全国革命的大局中去思考、谋划,周密部署,精心指导,为山东军民从胜 During the War of Resistance Against Japan and the War of Liberation, the battlefield in Shandong began to emerge from the revolutionary stage of China. With its increasingly prominent status and energy, the war situation in the country was affected and the strategic layout of the Central Government was decided. In just a few years, Shandong rapidly developed from being occupied by enemy forces behind enemy lines to being the only province-wide revolutionary base in the country and created unprecedented brilliant achievements in the history of the Chinese revolution. It has made tremendous contributions to the cause of revolution and liberation of the Chinese people . Mao Tse-tung attached great importance to the cause of revolution and liberation in Shandong. He always considered and planned the Shandong battlefield in the overall situation of the country’s revolution. He carefully planned and guided Shandong and the military