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本文在综合分析湖南水稻生产机械化发展现状和发展制约因素的基础上,提出了当前及今后一段时期湖南水稻生产机械化发展的战略方针和战略目标,即:按照因地制宜,分类指导,重点突破,全面推理的原则,抓住水稻收获、栽植和烘干等主要环节,大力发展“小(机身小巧)、轻(质量轻)、高(科技含量高)、廉(质优价廉)”型作业机械,积极培育水稻生产农机社会化服务组织,到2010年全省综合机械化水平达到70%以上,城市郊区等经济发达地区基本实现水稻生产全程机械化,洞庭湖区等水稻主产区基本实现水稻生产机械化,丘陵山区基本实现主要环节的机械化。文章还就如何实现战略目标提出了一些具体措施。
Based on the comprehensive analysis of the present situation and the restrictive factors of the mechanization of rice production in Hunan, this paper proposes the strategic guidelines and strategic objectives for the mechanization of rice production in Hunan at present and in the near future. That is, according to local conditions, classified guidance, key breakthroughs, Seize the main aspects of rice harvesting, planting and drying, vigorously develop “small (compact body), light (light weight), high (high technology content), inexpensive (quality and cheap)” type of operating machinery And actively cultivate the social service organizations for agricultural machinery for rice production. By 2010, the comprehensive mechanization level in the province will reach over 70%. In economically developed areas such as the urban suburbs, the entire process of rice production will be mechanized. The main paddy producing areas in Dongting Lake will basically realize mechanization of rice production, Hilly mountain area basically mechanized the main link. The article also put forward some concrete measures on how to achieve the strategic goal.