运用马克思主义基本理论,结合当代资本主义和社会主义生产发展的实际情况,发现任何形式的商品生产都具有私人目的和社会目的两重性;商品生产私人目的和社会目的都有各自的形成原因,且两者之间有着辩证统一的关系;资本主义商品生产目的和社会主义商品生产目的之间有着本质区别。 Using the basic theory of Marxism combined with the actual conditions of contemporary capitalism and socialist production and development, we find that any form of commodity production has the dual nature of private purpose and social purpose. Both the private purpose and the social purpose of producing goods have their own reasons for formation. There is a dialectical unity between the people; the purpose of the production of capitalist goods and the purpose of the production of socialist goods are essentially different.