论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解坊子区社区老年人健康状况,了解老年人慢性病患病情况,为社区干预研究提供对策。方法:采用整群随机抽样方法,通过问卷进行社区老年人健康调查,并进行体检。结果:老年人患有慢性病率高,占患病数前三位的疾病分别为心血管、消化道、呼吸道三大系统的疾病。结论:应积极开展社区健康干预,通过社区卫生服务,发展家庭保健,改善老年人健康状况。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the health status of the elderly in community of Fangzi District, understand the prevalence of chronic diseases in the elderly, and provide countermeasures for community intervention research. Methods: A cluster random sampling method was used to survey the health of the elderly in the community through questionnaires and physical examination. Results: Elderly people had chronic diseases with the top three diseases accounting for cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases and respiratory diseases. Conclusion: Community health intervention should be actively carried out. Community health services should be developed to promote family health care and improve the health of the elderly.