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(三)陶瓷容器瓷器是中国古代的伟大发明之一,它是由陶器演变来的。“瓷”字在文献上,最早见于晋朝吕忱著的《字林》。嗣后在潘兵的《笙赋>中,出现了“缥瓷”一词,所谓缥瓷就是淡青色的釉瓷。现在一般把三国时代出现的釉器看成是世界上最早的瓷器。唐至五代,已大规模生产瓷器,当时以越窑(绍兴)青瓷最为著名,烧制之精,图案之美、数量之大都超过了前代。宋代出现了五大名窑(定、汝、官、哥、钧),特别是汝(河南临汝县)瓷,釉色匀净、青色含粉,是
(C) ceramic container Porcelain is one of the great inventions of ancient China, it is evolved from the pottery. “Porcelain” word in the literature, first seen in the Jin Dynasty Lvchen “word forest.” Later in Pan Bing’s “Sheng fu>”, there appeared the word “porcelain”, the so-called porcelain is light blue glaze porcelain. Now generally view the era of the Three Kingdoms enamel as the world’s earliest porcelain. The Tang and the Five Dynasties, large-scale production of porcelain, was the Yue Yue (Shaoxing) celadon is the most famous, firing fine, the beauty of the pattern, the number of mostly than the previous generation. The Song Dynasty appeared five famous kilns (Ding, Ru, Guan, Columbia, Jun), especially Ru (Henan Ruiru County) porcelain, glaze uniform net, cyan powder, is