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从经济状况、身心健康、职业状况、家庭生活、基础设施及社会环境满意度等六个维度构建中等城市居民幸福感评价指标体系,利用Cronbachα信度检验、构思效度检验和因子分析方法对中等城市居民幸福感进行实证分析。研究发现:中等城市居民经济状况、家庭生活及职业状况满意度平均水平处于比较满意状态,身心健康和基础设施满意度平均水平一般,社会环境满意度平均水平较低且偏向于较不满意。中等城市居民幸福感总体平均水平较高且表现为比较满意。因此,在制定公共政策时,地方政府应更偏向于加强城市公共设施建设、社会环境治理以及环境污染治理。
The evaluation index system for the happiness of urban residents in middle-sized cities is constructed from the following six dimensions: economic status, physical and mental health, occupational status, family life, infrastructure and social environment satisfaction. Cronbach’s alpha reliability test, test of validity and factor analysis An Empirical Analysis of Urban Residents’ Sense of Happiness. The study found that: the average level of satisfaction of urban residents in the economic status, family life and occupational conditions are in a satisfactory state, the average level of physical and mental health and infrastructure satisfaction is generally low, the average level of social environment satisfaction is low and the preference is less satisfied. The average overall level of well-being of medium-sized cities is relatively high and shows satisfactory performance. Therefore, in the formulation of public policies, local governments should be more inclined to strengthen urban public facilities construction, social environmental governance and environmental pollution control.