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孔子对待妇女究竟是什么态度?有人说孔子是极端仇视妇女的,是妇女的敌人;但也有人提出了截然相反的观点。我们认为,在回答这一问题时,既不能以偏概全,仅仅抓住孔子的某一句话就去武断地下结论,也不能随心所欲,凭主观愿望去随意评说。而应该以历史事实为根据,进行具体分析。 首先,我们认为由于经济的、政治的等复杂原因,轻视妇女成为整个封建社会的倾向。孔子生活在这样一个社会里,不可避免地要受到这一风气的影响。我们既应承认孔子有轻视妇女颐向这一历史事实,但也不能因此而去苛求孔子一人,因为这是整个时代的错误。
What attitude does Confucius treat women? Some people say that Confucius is extremely hostile to women and is the enemy of women; however, some people put forward the opposite view. In our opinion, when answering this question, we should neither follow the principle of generality nor take an arbitrary sentence of Confucius and arbitrarily make the conclusion, nor will we arbitrarily comment on the subjective desire of our own choice. It should be based on historical facts, specific analysis. First of all, we think that due to economic and political complexities, women’s tendency to become feudal society as a whole is taken lightly. Confucius living in such a society will inevitably be affected by this culture. We should admit that Confucius has despised the historical fact that women are accustomed to this trend. However, we should not go so far as to exasperately ask for Confucius because it is a mistake for the entire time.