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目的:了解我县自愿咨询人群的艾滋病相关知识知晓情况,分析影响自愿咨询/安全性行为的因素。方法:采用问卷调查和个别深入访谈相结合的方法,对930名自愿咨询者进行了艾滋病相关知识知晓情况调查。结果:我县自愿咨询人群在艾滋病传播途径、预防措施均有一定的了解,文化程度越高,艾滋病知识得分也越高;职业对艾滋病知识知晓情况影响大。结论:针对广大人群开展宣传干预工作在对艾滋病传播途径、预防措施方面起到很大作用,艾滋病相关知识知晓率高可降低艾滋病高危行为发生的危险。
Objectives: To understand the knowledge of AIDS related knowledge among voluntary counselors in our county, and analyze the factors affecting voluntary counseling/safe sex. METHODS: A questionnaire survey and individual in-depth interviews were used to investigate 930 volunteer counselors. Results: The county’s voluntary counseling population had a certain understanding of the AIDS transmission route and preventive measures. The higher the education level, the higher the AIDS knowledge score. Occupation has a great influence on AIDS knowledge. Conclusion: The propaganda and intervention work for a large number of people plays a significant role in the transmission of HIV and prevention measures. A high awareness of AIDS-related knowledge can reduce the risk of high-risk behaviors of AIDS.