国有企业改革的实践表明，要使产权改革取得实质性突破，现实的出路在于以存量资产调整为突破口，对国有资产进行战略性重组。实现国有资产战略性重组，优化国有资产配置，首要前提是存量资产能够自由进入市场流动，这就需要一个国有资产合理整合重组的运行载体——产权交易市场。 始于上世纪八十年代中期的我国产权交易，经过二十年的不断探索实践，取得了明显的社会效益和经济效益，尤其在调整经济结构和实现规模经济方面 The practice of state-owned enterprise reform shows that in order to make substantive breakthroughs in property rights reform, the realistic solution lies in taking the readjustment of existing assets as a breakthrough to make a strategic restructuring of state-owned assets. To achieve strategic restructuring of state-owned assets and optimize the allocation of state-owned assets, the premise is that stock assets can flow freely into the market. This requires a carrier of property rights-property rights exchange, in which state-owned assets are rationally integrated and reorganized. Since the mid-1980s, China’s property rights transactions have made remarkable social and economic benefits after two decades of continuous exploration and practice, especially in terms of adjusting the economic structure and achieving economies of scale