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法国学者狄骥从社会实证的角度出发建立了社会联带法学,他通过对个人自由主义中的天赋人权以及国家主权理论中的主权不受限制进行反驳,并通过对社会事实的观察,提出了公务概念,并认为公务概念是现代公法的基础。他以社会联带为出发点,指出公法不再是规制主权国家和臣民之间关系的规则,而是组织和管理某些服务的规则。在此基础上,他分析了政府行为,并提出了国家责任。
The French scholar Di Ji established social conjuncture jurisprudence from the perspective of social positivism. By refuting the natural and human rights in personal liberalism and the unrestricted sovereignty in national sovereignty theory, and by observing social facts, he proposed The concept of official business, and that the concept of public service is the basis of modern public law. Starting from the social connection, he pointed out that public law is no longer the rule governing the relations between sovereign states and subjects, but rather the rules governing the organization and administration of certain services. On this basis, he analyzed the behavior of the government and proposed the responsibility of the state.