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近读章太炎先生的《小学答问》,颇有所得.章氏在《国故论衡·小学略说》中说到“作《文始》以明语原,次《小学答问》以见本字,述《新方言》以一萌俗”,可见这部书为其重要著述之一.章氏既重视因声求义——以声音为训诂,也重视本字本义——以文字为训诂;既对古音学有极深的造诣,也对《说文解字》有精细的研究,给人的启示甚多.故而作下这篇札记,与诸君共赏;其说有不当者,也不违言.
Nearly read Chapter Taiyan “primary question and answer”, quite a gain.Chang Shi in the “national theory Lun Heng primary school” said “for the” beginning of “plain language,” primary question and answer “to see The word, the ”new dialect“ to a Mengmeng ”, this book can be seen as one of its important writings.Chase not only pay attention to sound due to sound - as the saying goes, but also pay attention to the original meaning of this text - the text is Excuse me, not only have profound knowledge of ancient phonology, but also have a detailed study on “Shuowen Jie Zi”, giving people a lot of inspiration. , Nor contrary.