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省直管县是我国继“市管县”体制改革后的重要行政体制创新。党的十八届三中全会提出:“优化行政区划设置,有条件的地方探索推进省直管县(市)体制改革”~([1])。这是国家在顶层设计方面做出的战略部署,有利于进一步推进省直管县体制改革。当前,我国地方政府行政组织层级过多,制约了我国经济社会的快速发展和国家行政体制的深入改革。文章主要阐述省直管县的必要性,对其可行性进行分析,并提出省直管县选择的具体路径。
Provinces directly under the jurisdiction of the county is following our “city management ” system after the reform of the important administrative system innovation. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward: “Optimize the administrative divisions and establish conditions where it is necessary to explore ways to promote the reform of the system of direct administration of counties (cities) in the province.” This is the strategic deployment made by the state in the top-level design and is conducive to further promoting the reform of the system of provincial direct counties. At present, the level of administrative organizations in local governments in our country is too high, which has restricted the rapid economic and social development of our country and the in-depth reform of the state administrative system. The article mainly elaborates the necessity of directing counties in the province, analyzes its feasibility, and puts forward the specific path of selecting counties in the province.