从生态批评的角度对20世纪美国诗人伊丽莎白·毕晓普的诗歌进行重新解读可以发现,在其缄默、含蓄的诗风掩盖之下,诗人其实具有前瞻性的生态视野,这令她在美国生态诗歌发展中起到一个承前启后的重要作用。毕晓普对大自然的特别关注产生于现代性的生态危机背景之下,成就于其客观而纯洁的观察与冷静而精准的表达之中,最终落脚于将“异在世界”进行家园化的过程之中。 From a ecocriticism point of view of the 20th century American poet Elizabeth Bishop’s poetry re-interpretation can be found in its silent, subtle poetic cover, the poet is actually forward-looking ecological vision, which makes her in the development of ecological poetry in the United States Play an important role in the past. Bishop’s special attention to nature has arisen under the background of ecological crisis of modernity, achieved in objective and pure observation and calm and precise expression, and finally settled on “home of the world” Process.