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辨析题是高考试题改革以来新出现的一种题型。它集中了辨别正误、辨别改错及判断分析等多种题型的优点,同时又赋予了新的特点,有利于考查学生的综合能力。 辨析题的类型,按出题要求和解题方法,可分为肯定式、否定式、肯定否定式、否定肯定式、附设条件(不定性)式。其解题方法主要有三种。 1.全面肯定式或全面否定式 此类题要求对命题本身的论点或论断正确与否首先加以判断,然后再作分析,意在考查学生判断及分析能力。 例1:在通常情况下,一个国家的性质同执政党的阶级属性是一致的。
The analysis question is a newly emerged question type since the reform of the high exam questions. It concentrates on the advantages of different types of questions, such as identifying errors, identifying errors, correcting judgments, and analyzing judgments. At the same time, it also imparts new features that are conducive to examining students’ comprehensive abilities. Identify the type of questions, according to the requirements and problem solving methods, can be divided into affirmative, negative, affirmative negative, negative affirmation, attached conditions (uncertainty). There are three main methods for solving problems. 1. Fully Affirmative or Completely Negative This type of question requires that the proposition or assertion of the proposition itself be judged first, and then analyzed, in order to examine the ability of the student to judge and analyze. Example 1: Under normal circumstances, the nature of a country is consistent with the class attributes of the ruling party.