直面“诸神纷争”的世界——从《意识形态与乌托邦》看曼海姆与韦伯的思想关联

来源 :社会学研究 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zq20081979
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This article discusses the relationship between Mannheim’s thought and Weber’s one in three aspects: (1) diagnosis of their time; (2) the Mannheim’s epistemological predicament and its connection with Weber’s thought; (3) the methodological problem. As Wolff argues that, most of Mannheim’s work (not only that explicitly devoted to the sociology of knowledge) could be characterized as a “diagnosis of our time”. It was just on this topic where Mannheim followed Weber’s proposition——“gods complete in every fields of society”, and extended the tension of Weber’s judgment in many theoretical aspects such as ideology and utopia, the science of politics, the problem of intelligentsia, the types of knowledge and the styles of instruction, etc. In this sense, the attention to the connection of Mannheim and Weber gets its significance not only in the field of thoughts history or academic history, but also on the sociological masters’ inspiration to grasp the problems of our time. This article discusses the relationship between Mannheim’s thought and Weber’s one in three aspects: (1) diagnosis of their time; (2) the Mannheim’s epistemological predicament and its connection with Weber’s thought; (3) the methodological problem. As Wolff argues that, most of Mannheim’s work (not only that explicitly devoted to the sociology of knowledge) could be characterized as a “diagnosis of our time”. It was just on this topic where Mannheim was Weber’s proposition - “gods complete in every fields of society ”And extended the tension of Weber’s judgment in many theoretical aspects such as ideology and utopia, the science of politics, the problem of intelligentsia, the types of knowledge and the styles of instruction, etc. In this sense, the attention to the connection of Mannheim and Weber gets its significance not only in the field of thoughts history or academic history, but also on the sociological masters’ inspiration to grasp the problems of our time.
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