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清代新疆镇迪道建置沿革和职能特征演变,以及清末新疆建省时期道州县体系替代军府制之下多种行政制度并行体制的演变过程,体现了清政府治新政策的转变和道的职能变化趋势:民政权扩大和向准政区职能演变。本文辨析和阐述以上沿革过程,并对清代新疆道的建置沿革和对地方行政制度的演变、政区的形成,以及为其他边疆地区建置变革提供的示范作用产生的影响,进行了分析。
The evolvement and construction of Zhen Di Road in Xinjiang in the Qing Dynasty and the evolvement process of the parallel system of various administrative systems under the system of Daoshou County in Xinjiang during the late Qing Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, The Trend of the Function of Taoism: The expansion of the people’s government power and the evolution of the function of the quasi-political district. This paper analyzes and expounds the process of the above evolution and analyzes the evolution of Xinjiang Road in the Qing Dynasty and the evolution of the local administrative system, the formation of the political region, and the demonstration effect provided for the construction of other frontier regions. .