论文部分内容阅读
目的 探讨银屑病患者居住环境及饮用水类型与其发病的相关性。方法 采用病例—对照研究方法 ,使用统一的调查表 ,调查了 5 97例患者组及 6 0 1例健康组 ,对他们的居住情况及饮用水类型进行了相关分析。结果 ①住土坯房 ,噪音 ,潮湿 ,泥土、砖石及其他地面饮用井水与银屑病的发生呈正相关 (P <0 0 1) ;而水泥地面 ,饮用自来水与银屑病的发生呈负相关 (P <0 0 1) ;②住土坯房、噪音 ,及其他地面、饮用井水与男性及女性银屑病的发病呈正相关 (P <0 0 1)。砖石地面只与男性发病呈正相关 (P <0 0 1) ,而潮湿只与女性发病呈正相关 (P <0 0 5 )。饮用自来水与男性及女性银屑病的发病呈负相关 (P <0 0 5 ) ;③土坯房 ,潮湿 ,泥土、水泥及其他地面 ,饮用井水仅与Ⅰ型银屑病发病呈正相关 (P <0 0 5 )。水泥地面和饮用自来水仅与Ⅰ型银屑病发病呈负相关 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 不同的居住环境及饮用水类型在银屑病的发病中起一定作用。
Objective To investigate the relationship between living environment and drinking water in psoriasis patients and its incidence. Methods A case-control study was conducted using a uniform questionnaire. A total of 5 97 patients and 601 healthy adults were investigated. Their living conditions and type of drinking water were analyzed. Results ① There was a positive correlation between live pits and noise in drinking water, muddy soil, masonry and other ground drinking water and the occurrence of psoriasis (P <0.01), while the incidence of psoriasis on the ground, drinking tap water and psoriasis was negative (P <0.01). ② There was a positive correlation between live billet, noise, other ground and drinking well water and the incidence of psoriasis in men and women (P <0.01). The masonry ground only had a positive correlation with the incidence of male (P <0.01), while the wetness only had a positive correlation with the incidence of female (P <0.05). Drinking tap water was negatively correlated with the incidence of psoriasis in both men and women (P <0 05). ③ There was a positive correlation between the incidence of type I psoriasis in adobe houses, wetlands, soil, cement and other ground and drinking well water (P <0 0 5). There was a negative correlation between cement ground and drinking tap water only and type I psoriasis (P <0.05). Conclusion Different living environments and types of drinking water play a role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis.