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目的分析奖励性护理措施对住院精神分裂症衰退期患者康复的影响。方法选取2014年1月-2017年1月收治的80例住院精神分裂症衰退期患者,分为两组,给予对照组患者常规康复护理,给予观察组患者奖励性护理,对比两组干预效果。结果相对于干预前,两组患者工疗、责任心与计划性、外界的关心与兴趣、生活自理能力、社会性退缩各项评分均在不通过程度上降低,并且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组干预后的思想紊乱贫乏评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论奖励性护理措施能够提高住院精神分裂症衰退期病人的康复效果,值得对其进行广泛推广。
Objective To analyze the impact of incentive nursing measures on the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia during the decline. Methods Eighty patients with schizophrenia in schizophrenia who were admitted to hospital from January 2014 to January 2017 were enrolled in this study. The patients were divided into two groups. The patients in the control group were given routine rehabilitation care. The patients in the observation group were given rewards nursing care. The intervention effect was compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the intervention group, the scores of treatment, responsibility and planning, outside care and interest, self-care ability and social withdrawal in both groups were all lower than those in the control group P <0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Rewarding nursing measures can improve the rehabilitation effect of schizophrenia inpatients with depression, which is worth to be widely promoted.