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近代以来,非洲出土的大量中国文物(包括钱币、瓷器等),为研究古代中非关系史提供了珍贵的实物史料。就非洲发现的中国古代钱币来说,其年代上自唐代,下至清代,而以宋代钱币的数量为最多;宋代钱币,又以北宋时期的为最多。因此,探讨非洲发现的北宋钱币以及与此相关的一些问题,对于古代中非关系史的深入研究,是很有帮助的。这里,先按时间顺序,将北宋钱币在非洲发现的情况综合概述如下:
Since ancient times, a large number of Chinese artifacts (including coins, porcelain, etc.) unearthed in Africa have provided precious in-kind historical materials for studying the history of the relations between ancient China and Africa. As far as the ancient Chinese coins discovered in Africa are concerned, their age was from the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, while the number of the coins in the Song Dynasty was the largest. The Song Dynasty coins were the most in the Northern Song Dynasty. Therefore, it is helpful to explore the coins of the Northern Song Dynasty found in Africa and some related problems with it. It is helpful for the in-depth study of the history of ancient Sino-African relations. Here, the first chronological order, the Northern Song coins found in Africa, a comprehensive overview of the following: