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根据中山、华山两个医院50～60年代的资料,164例急性心肌梗塞住院病例中70岁以上者占13.41％患者最高年龄岁78。而上述两个医院70～80年代初期的资料,70岁以上的急性心肌梗塞病例已增至28.7％,患者最高年龄为92岁,其中80岁以上者17例,占总例数的4.93％。这两个医院急性心肌塞梗住院病例中,老年急性心肌塞梗塞的病例增多显然与人民生活、医疗卫生水平的提高,常见传染病与寄生虫病等的消灭和控制、人类寿命的延长有关。研究老年人急性心肌梗塞的一些特殊规律,对指导治疗,改善予后无疑具有重要意义。
According to the data from 1950 to 1960 in two hospitals of Zhongshan and Huashan, the highest age of patients with over 70 years of age in the 164 cases of acute myocardial infarction was 13.41%. In the two hospitals, from the early 1970s to the early 1970s, the number of acute myocardial infarction patients over the age of 70 has increased to 28.7%. The maximum age of patients was 92 years old, of which 17 were over 80 years old, accounting for 4.93% of the total cases. Of the two hospital acute myocardial infarction inpatient cases, the increase of cases of acute myocardial infarction in elderly patients is clearly related to the improvement of people’s lives, medical and health standards, the elimination and control of common infectious diseases and parasitic diseases, and the prolongation of human life expectancy. Study of the elderly with some special laws of acute myocardial infarction, to guide the treatment, after the improvement is undoubtedly of great significance.