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从词汇在教材所占的篇幅,从词汇在古代汉语知识体系中的地位,从与先修课程中词汇之间的关系,都能体现词汇教学在古代汉语教学的重要性。尽管词汇教学很重要,可是在教学过程中出现了一系列的问题,内容安排不合理,学生学习兴趣不浓,教师教学方法拘泥保守等。针对上述问题,我们应该提高词汇教学地位,合理安排词汇内容;我们应该加强思想教育,转变学生学习态度;我们应该改良教学方法,提高课堂效率。
The importance of lexical teaching in ancient Chinese teaching can be reflected in the length of lexical items in teaching materials, the position of lexicons in ancient Chinese knowledge systems, and the vocabulary of pre-lectures. Although vocabulary teaching is very important, there are a series of problems in the teaching process, such as unreasonable arrangement of contents, weak interest in students ’learning, and conservative teachers’ teaching methods. In response to the above problems, we should improve the teaching of vocabulary and arrange vocabulary properly. We should strengthen ideological education and change students’ learning attitude. We should improve teaching methods and improve classroom efficiency.