论文部分内容阅读
目的 :提高对肾癌并发下腔静脉癌栓的诊断及治疗经验。方法 :分析 8例肾癌并发下腔静脉癌栓的诊断方法及治疗措施。结果 :术前已明确诊断 6例 ,8例均经手术治疗 ,1例术中死亡 ,余 7例手术成功。结论 :手术切除肾癌并取出癌栓是目前有望治愈的方法之一 ,手术方式的选择取决于癌栓的大小及部位。手术风险大、难度大 ,必须警惕癌栓的脱落。
Objective: To improve the diagnosis and treatment of renal cell carcinoma complicated with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus. Methods: The diagnosis and treatment of 8 cases of renal cell carcinoma complicated with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus were analyzed. Results: 6 cases were diagnosed preoperatively, 8 cases were treated by surgery, 1 case died during operation, and 7 cases were successful. Conclusion: Surgical resection of renal cell carcinoma and removal of tumor thrombus is one of the methods expected to be cured. The choice of surgical method depends on the size and location of tumor thrombus. Surgery risk, difficult, we must guard against the shedding of tumor thrombus.