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20世纪90年代以来,随着全球市场的出现和跨国公司走向全球公司,原有的企业价值链延伸为全球价值链。全球价值链已成为世界经济显著特征。偏离全球价值链发展,企业难以建立全球竞争力。因此,企业应该在融入全球价值链的过程中转型升级。政府部门则应当制定有利于企业融入全球价值链的开放政策,促进本国企业和产业发展。
Since the 1990s, with the advent of global markets and the move of multinational corporations to global companies, the original enterprise value chain has been extended to a global value chain. The global value chain has become a prominent feature of the world economy. Deviations from the development of global value chains make it difficult for companies to establish global competitiveness. As a result, companies should transition and upgrade as they integrate into global value chains. Government departments should formulate an open policy conducive to the integration of enterprises into the global value chain and promote the development of their own enterprises and industries.