自《马氏文通》以来,中国语言学界基于国外强国内弱的现状,积极引进西方语言学强国的研究成果和研究方法。尤其是改革开放以来,我国语言学界加强了引进力度,迄今已经实现即时引进。 Since “Markov Letter”, the Chinese linguistics community has actively introduced the research results and research methods of the western linguistics powerhouse based on the current weaknesses in the strong foreign countries. Especially since the reform and opening up, China’s linguistic community has stepped up its efforts to import and has so far achieved immediate introduction.