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目的:研究探讨泌尿系影像学检查对双肾盂输尿管畸形与并发症的诊断差异性。方法:将自2016年7月至2016年12月在我院进行治疗的31例双肾盂输尿管畸形患者为研究对象,对患者分别采用B超、IVU、CT三种方法进行检查诊断,并对评价指标内容进行统计分析。结果:31例患者采用三种不同方法检查诊断的准确率分别为:输尿管畸形情况:CT和B超分别为100%及96.77%优于IVU的87.10%,P<0.05;肾积水情况:CT检出率优于IVUB和超,P<0.05;肾结石情况检出情况:CT检出率优于B超和IVU,P<0.05;输尿管囊肿情况:CT检出率优于B超和IVU,P<0.05;均有统计学意义。结论:对双肾盂输尿管畸形与并发症的诊断采用CT方式效果最为理想,采用B超及IVU优于受到检查方法等影响而各自具有一定适应症,在临床检查应用时应引起注意,以提高检查诊断准确率。
Objective: To study the urological imaging diagnosis of double ureteropelvic deformity and complications diagnosis difference. Methods: From July 2016 to December 2016 in our hospital for treatment of 31 patients with double renal pelvis and ureter malformations as the research object, the patients were diagnosed by B-mode, IVU, CT three methods, and evaluation Indicators for statistical analysis. Results: The diagnostic accuracy of 31 patients with three different methods were: ureteral malformations: CT and B-ultrasound were 100% and 96.77%, respectively, superior to 87.10% IVU, P <0.05; hydronephrosis: CT Detection rate was superior to IVUB and super, P <0.05; detection of kidney stones: detection rate of CT is better than B ultrasound and IVU, P <0.05; ureteral cyst situation: CT detection rate is superior to B- and IVU, P <0.05; all were statistically significant. Conclusion: The diagnosis of double ureteropelvic malformations and complications using CT mode is the most ideal, the use of B-ultrasonography and IVU superior to the impact of the test methods and have their own indications, should pay attention to the clinical examination to improve the inspection Diagnostic accuracy.