从中国共产党成立到夺取全国政权,从对社会主义道路进行初步探索到建设中国特色社会主义,党领导先进文化建设前后共经历了五个阶段。党领导先进文化建设历经岁月锤炼,走向了自觉自信自强的新境界,带来了中国特色社会主义文化的大发展大繁荣,积累了宝贵经验,深刻地总结和研究这些经验,对于我们党在新世纪更好地代表中国先进文化的前进方向,具有重要的理论意义和实践意义。 From the founding of the Chinese Communist Party to the seizure of the power of the entire country, it has gone through five stages before and after the party started its construction of advanced culture through the preliminary exploration of the socialist road, building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The party’s leadership in advanced culture has been tempered by years and has moved toward a new realm of self-confidence and self-reliance. It has brought great development and prosperity to the socialist culture with Chinese characteristics, accumulated valuable experience, profoundly summed up and studied these experiences, The century represents the direction of the advanced Chinese culture better and has important theoretical and practical significance.