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为了解蔬菜在通常烹调加工条件下VitC的损失情况,将市售新鲜蔬菜洗净切好,经不同烹调方法和时间处理,用2,6二氯酚靛酚滴定法测定烹调前后还原型VitC的含量.结果显示,随着炒菜时间的延长VitC的损失增加,3分钟平均损失33.68%,10分钟平均损失增至44.63%.高温煲汤亦会造成VitC的损失,煲汤1小时相当于炒3分钟的损失量,而汤中蔬菜渣VitC含量仍占汤莱VitC总含量的34.33%~46.56%.为减少蔬菜中VitC的损失,应缩短烹调时间.
In order to understand the loss of VitC under normal cooking and processing conditions, commercially available fresh vegetables were cut and cleaned. After different cooking methods and treatments, 2,6-dichlorophenol-indophenol titration method was used to determine VitC content. The results showed that with the increase of cooking time, the loss of VitC increased with an average loss of 33.68% in 3 minutes and an increase of 44.63% in 10 minutes. High-temperature soup will also cause the loss of VitC, soup 1 hour is equivalent to 3 minutes of the loss of fried, while the soup vegetable residue VitC content still accounted for 34.33% ~ 46.56% of the total content of Vitamine. In order to reduce the loss of VitC in vegetables, the cooking time should be shortened.