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目的 探讨医务人员SARS医院感染的危险因素。方法 对北京地区 2 0 0 3年 3月 2 0日～ 2 0 0 3年 5月 31日 6 6 6所医院进行医务人员SARS感染调查。结果 医务人员SARS感染的发病期较社会人群前移 ,综合门 (急 )诊医务人员SARS感染发病率占医务人员感染构成比 71 34% ,其中护士占 4 8 81% ,医生占 35 4 9% ;年龄 <4 0岁占 83 5 8% ;医务人员感染暴发为三级医院为主 6 9 2 8%。结论 由于信息封闭、指导诊断失误和控制措施不利导致SARS在北京地区暴发 ,医务人员是首批受感染者同时也是医院感染的传播链 ;必须在人类与疾病的斗争中加强医务人员的职业防护与保健。
Objective To investigate the risk factors of SARS hospital infection among medical staffs. Methods The SARS infection among medical staff in 6 6 6 hospitals in Beijing area from March 20, 2003 to May 31, 2003 was investigated. Results The incidence of SARS in medical staff was earlier than that of the general public. The incidence rate of SARS among medical staff in integrated door accounted for 71.34% of the total number of medical staff, among which nurses accounted for 48.881% and doctors accounted for 35.49% ; Age <40 years old accounted for 83 5 8%; medical staff outbreaks accounted for third-level hospital-based 6 9 2 8%. Conclusions SARS outbreaks occurred in Beijing due to confinement of information, misdiagnosis of diagnoses and adverse control measures. Medical staffs are the first transmission line of infected persons and nosocomial infections. The occupational protection of medical personnel must be strengthened in the fight against human and disease. health care.