当今所提的“个体化医学”一词最早见于1956年美国德州大学生化研究所所长威廉姆斯所著的《生化学个体性》一书,但一直未引起足够的重视,仅个别文献有所提及。直到2001年,基因组学工作的巨大进展才使人们重新认识到个体化医学的重要性,一个完全以每一位患者为中心的现代个体化医学的新时代才真正逐渐开始。 Today, the term “personalized medicine” was first seen in “Biochemistry Individuality” by Williams, director of the Institute of Biochemistry at the University of Texas in 1956, but has not been given enough attention and only individuals The literature mentions. It was not until 2001 that tremendous advances in genomics work have rekindled the importance of personalized medicine, and a new era of modern personalized medicine centered on every patient has really begun.