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盘查、留置、拘留等警察权行使方式均系对公民人身自由权利的短暂限制,具有某些相同的特征,可以被纳入警察暂时性人身限制权这一集合概念中。文章提出适用于这一类权力的监督制约规则,解决其适用时的协调问题,以保证此类权力的行使被严格限定于法律规定的范围内,既发挥其应有之功效,又不至于出现权力滥用而侵害公民权利的现象。
The methods of exercising police power, such as enumeration, detention and detention, are all temporary restrictions on the freedom of citizens’ personal rights. They have certain characteristics in common and can be incorporated into the concept of collective temporary police restraint. The article puts forward the rules of supervision and restriction applicable to this kind of power and resolves the coordination problems when it is applicable so as to ensure that the exercise of such powers is strictly limited within the scope prescribed by law and not only exerts its due effect but also does not appear The abuse of power infringes the civil rights.